SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 CH

2018 CH

2018 CH is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.818 AU and a period of 0.74 yr.

Aten Observations: 36
Orbital Period · P
0.74 yr
v(q)
50.4 km/s
v(Q)
21.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
7.09
Eccentricity · e
0.4011

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.49 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.146 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.656 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.818 AU gives an orbital period of 0.74 yr, or about 270 days.

The high eccentricity (0.401) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

Its inclination of 1.56° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 50.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 36 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5174 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8176 AU
Eccentricity
0.4011
Perihelion
0.49 AU
Aphelion
1.145539 AU
Inclination
1.56°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
211.12°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Apr-17 03:59 0.166253 AU
24871026 km
16.83 km/s
2029-Feb-14 02:44 0.450530 AU
67398390 km
26.74 km/s
2030-Apr-07 11:41 0.406540 AU
60817491 km
25.08 km/s
2032-Feb-04 14:11 0.185892 AU
27809049 km
18.27 km/s
2035-Jan-31 10:38 0.009188 AU
1374439 km
10.17 km/s
2035-Jul-21 05:17 0.444657 AU
66519789 km
15.11 km/s
2037-Dec-10 13:30 0.323282 AU
48362243 km
6.47 km/s
2038-Mar-12 08:03 0.150842 AU
22565618 km
8.46 km/s
2040-Oct-28 12:45 0.456661 AU
68315571 km
16.19 km/s
2041-Apr-19 02:46 0.025504 AU
3815307 km
10.60 km/s
2044-Apr-13 09:12 0.205634 AU
30762335 km
19.49 km/s
2046-Feb-10 01:47 0.288611 AU
43175571 km
23.36 km/s
2049-Jan-30 21:31 0.006057 AU
906108 km
13.90 km/s
2058-Apr-18 01:43 0.032249 AU
4824448 km
15.42 km/s
2063-Feb-04 09:39 0.002487 AU
372115 km
18.29 km/s
2072-Apr-19 07:25 0.027478 AU
4110620 km
12.06 km/s
2075-Apr-11 14:24 0.325499 AU
48693968 km
21.73 km/s
2077-Feb-06 18:20 0.260005 AU
38896200 km
20.68 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.51743
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.